What is the role of a defense attorney during a trial?

The role of a defense attorney during a trial is fundamentally to represent the accused and protect their rights. This responsibility is rooted in the principle of due process and the right to legal counsel, which are integral to the criminal justice system. The defense attorney works to ensure that the defendant receives a fair trial, advocates for their interests, challenges the prosecution's evidence, and presents defenses that may mitigate or negate the charges.

Each facet of this role is crucial in maintaining the integrity of the judicial process. By representing the accused vigorously, the defense attorney upholds the legal principle that an individual is presumed innocent until proven guilty, ensuring that the prosecution must meet its burden of proof beyond a reasonable doubt. This is vital in preserving the rights of the defendant and addressing any potential biases in the courtroom.

While other roles exist in the courtroom, such as the prosecutor, who focuses on making the case against the defendant, and the judge, who oversees the legal procedures, it is the defense attorney's specific function to advocate for the defendant's rights and interests. Ensuring that the prosecution's case is heard, advising the judge on legal matters, or providing psychological support, while potentially necessary in specific contexts, do not encapsulate the primary responsibility of the defense attorney in the trial